新东方网为同学们整理了PTE阅读中FIB同义词解析，供考生参考学习。
transaction：交易，事务，事项;办理，执行
transition：过渡，过渡时期
transformation：改变，改观，改造
transmission：传送，传递，传达，传导
典型考题分析
1. The___ from childhood to adulthood is always a critical time forevery-body.
A conversion
B transition
C turnover
D transformation
[题解]题意是：对每个人而言，从儿童到成人的过渡是一个关键时期。选项 conversion意思是“变换，转变”，而 turnover意思是“成交量，营业额：人员调整”。根据题意，答案为B。
2. Cultural ___ indicates that human beings hand their language down from one generationto another.
A translation
B transition
C transmission
D transaction
[题解]题意是：文化继承是指人类将其语言代代相传。根据题意，答案为C。
3. He attends to the ___ of important business himself.
A transaction
B transition
C transmission
D transformation
[题解]题意是：他亲自参与重要商业贸易的处理。故答案为A。
4. There is much I enjoy about the changing season, but my favorite time is the ___ from fall to winter.
A transmission
B transformation
C transition
D transfer
[题解]题意是：我喜欢季节的更替，但我最喜欢的是秋冬之交。选项 transfer意思是“调动，转移”，故答案是C。
concession/recession
concession：让步，妥协：授予
recession：后退，撤回：商业暂时衰退现象，萧条
典型考题分析
5. It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a ___ .
A concession
B recession
C submission
D transmission
[题解]题意是：很难预测我们的经济是繁荣还是衰退。选项 submission意思是“屈服，顺从”，而且由boom可知空格处需要一个与它意思相反的词，故答案应为B。
confirm/ conform
confirm：确认，确定：批准，认可：使现固，使坚定
conform：适合，相似：符合，遵守(常接介词to)
典型考题分析
6. All the students have to ___ to the rules and the regulations of the school.
A confirm
B confront
C confine
D conform
[题解]题意是：所有的学生必须遵守学校的规章制度。选项 confront意思是“面对，面临;遭受;对抗”，常用于短语 be confronted with; confine意思是“限制;禁闭”，常用于短语 confine...to，根据题意，答案为D。
7. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ___ to the established standards ofthese resources.
A confine
B conform
C confront
D confirm
[题解]题意是：在任何一个文化环境中绝大多数人都会遵守那种文化所形成的准则。故答案为B。
8. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that ___well to human needs.
A adheres
B reflects
C conform
D satisfies
[题解]題意是：E-mail是方便的、高度民主的用于传递信息的非正式媒介，它符合了人类的需求。选项 adhere意思是“坚持，忠于，黏附”，其后常接介词to： reflect意思是“反射，反应”;satisfy意思是“满足，使满意”，但它是及物动词。根据句意，答案为C。
conserve/conceive/contrive
conserve：保存，保养，保藏
conceive：构思出，想象，猜测;抱有...的想法;怀孕;形成概念
contrive：设计出，发明，策划
典型考题分析
9. To___ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good conditionthat others may also share the enjoyment.
A conserve
B) conceive
C) convert
D) contrive
[题解]题意是：保存就是保留并保护好我们喜欢的东西，以便其他人也能分享。选项 convert意思是“改变，转变，转化”，常用于 convert...into...结构中。根据题意，答案为A。
10. Scientists first ___the idea of the atom bomb in the 1930s.
A. imagined
B conceived
C considered
D acknowledged
[题解]题意是：科学家们在20世纪30年代就提出了原子弹的构想。选项 imagine意思是想象，料想"; acknowledae意思是”承认，致谢"。根据题意，答案为B。
simultaneously / spontaneously /homogeneously/harmoniously
simultaneously：同时发生地，同时进行地，同步地
spontaneously:自然地，自发地
homogeneously：类似地，同类地
harmoniously：和谐地，协调地
典型考题分析
11. In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ___in Chicago and New York City.
A homogeneously
B simultaneously
C spontaneously
D harmoniously
[题解]题意是：在最近十年，纽约和芝加哥同时建起了摩天大楼。故答案为B。
12. Although most dreams apparently happen ___ dream activity may be pirevoked byexternal influences.
A spontaneously
B simultaneously
C homogeneously
D instantaneously
[题解]题意是：尽管多数梦看起来是自发产生的，但外部影响也会使人做梦。选项instantaneously意思是"即时的，瞬间的”。根据题意，答案为A。
13. Fiberoptic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ___ .
A simultaneously
B spontaneously
C homogeneously
D contemporarily
[题解]题意是：光纤电缆能同时传送成百上千个电话。选项 contemporarily意思是“同时代地”，故答案为A。
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